[9] It is assumed the proto-caribbean basin existed in the Devonian period. The Caribbean Sea is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean located in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. It has been an important shipping route since the opening of the Panama Canal in 1914. (M) Coral reefs support some of the most diverse marine habitats in the world, but they are fragile ecosystems. The Caribbean Sea is a body of water adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean, southeast of the Gulf of Mexico. [15], The habitats supported by the reefs are critical to such tourist activities as fishing and diving, and provide an annual economic value to Caribbean nations of US$3.1–4.6 billion. Caribbean Sea. There are also some locations that are arid climates with considerable drought in some years. Hi there! Caribbean sea definition, a part of the Atlantic Ocean bounded by Central America, the West Indies, and South America. The Caribbean sea floor is divided into five basins separated from each other by underwater ridges and mountain ranges. The Caribbean remained like this for most of the Cenozoic until the Holocene when rising water levels of the oceans restored communication with the Atlantic Ocean. Guide to the Oceans. Atlas » Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. [18], In connection with the foregoing, the Institute of Marine Sciences and Limnology of the National Autonomous University of Mexico, conducted a regional study, funded by the Department of Technical Cooperation of the International Atomic Energy Agency, in which specialists from 11 Latin American countries (Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Dominican Republic, Venezuela) plus Jamaica participated. There are 500 species of reptiles (94% of which are endemic). Translations in context of "the caribbean sea" in English-Spanish from Reverso Context: It is located in the caribbean sea and has about 110000 inhabitants. [14] Historically the Caribbean is thought to contain 14% of the world's coral reefs. Since the development of the fruit trade on the shores of the Caribbean sea and Gulf of Mexico by an important American company, which owns a large tract of land near Santa Marta devoted to banana cultivation, and has built a railway 50 m. between the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea in nearly rectangular form for about 280 m., with about the same extreme width in longitude. The Caribbean's floor is composed of sub-oceanic sediments of deep red clay in the deep basins and troughs. Iturralde-Vinent, Manuel (2004), The first inhabitants of the Caribbean , Cuban Science Network . The Caribbean Sea has the world's second largest barrier reef, the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. Translations in context of "the Caribbean (Sea" in English-Spanish from Reverso Context: the caribbean sea The findings indicate that heavy metals such as mercury, arsenic, and lead, have been identified in the coastal zone of the Caribbean Sea. According to the National Hurricane Center 385 hurricanes occurred in the Caribbean between 1494 and 1900. Tropical cyclones that impact the Caribbean often develop off the West coast of Africa and make their way west across the Atlantic Ocean toward the Caribbean, while other storms develop in the Caribbean itself. Global Land One-kilometer Base Elevation (GLOBE) v.1. Following the discovery of the islands by Columbus, the area was quickly colonized by several Western cultures (initially Spain, then later England, the Dutch Republic, France, Courland and Denmark). Another type shoal grass (Halodule wrightii) grows on sand and mud surfaces at depths of up to 5 m (16 ft). This arc was formed by the collision of the South American Plate with the Caribbean Plate and includes active and extinct volcanoes such as Mount Pelee, the Quill (volcano) on Sint Eustatius in the Caribbean Netherlands and Morne Trois Pitons on Dominica. The geological age of the Caribbean Sea is estimated to be between 160 and 180 million years and was formed by a horizontal fracture that split the supercontinent called Pangea in the Mesozoic Era. [13] Among them stands out the Belize Barrier Reef with an area of 963 km2 (372 sq mi) which was declared a World Heritage Site in 1996. [28], The Caribbean region supports a large tourism industry. [1][2] The sea's deepest point is the Cayman Trough, between the Cayman Islands and Jamaica, at 7,686 m (25,217 ft) below sea level. 177–178. The climate of the Caribbean is driven by the low latitude and tropical ocean currents that run through it. The political cartoon shows a massively powerful figure. [16] A Protocol of the Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region came in effect in 1986 to protect the various endangered marine life of the Caribbean through forbidding human activities that would advance the continued destruction of such marine life in various areas. On the western side of the sea the trade winds influence a northerly current which causes an upwelling and a rich fishery near Yucatán.[12]. The Caribbean Sea is separated from the ocean by several island arcs of various ages. Define Caribbean Sea. Scientific data reveals that over the last 500 years the area has seen a dozen earthquakes above 7.5 magnitude. The Caribbean Sea is separated from the ocean by several island arcs of various ages. Islands are inhabited by some endemic species such as rock iguanas and American crocodile. Caribbean Sea n an almost landlocked sea, part of the Atlantic Ocean, bounded by the Caribbean islands, Central America, and the N coast of South America. It represents the military power of the US. Eakins, 2009. p. 124. Over 42% of corals are completely bleached and 95% are experiencing some type of whitening. All 170 species of amphibians that live in the region are endemic. On continental slopes and ridges calcareous silts are found. What is the definition of Caribbean Sea? Leeward side of lagoons provide areas of growth for sea grasses. The Caribbean coastline has many gulfs and bays: the Gulf of Gonâve, Gulf of Venezuela, Gulf of Darién, Golfo de los Mosquitos, Gulf of Paria and Gulf of Honduras. The Antilles along with Central America lie in the flight path of migrating birds from North America so the size of populations is subject to seasonal fluctuations.Parrots and bananaquits are found in forests. The surface water colour is blue-green to green. The Caribbean region has seen a significant increase in human activity since the colonization period. The salinity of seawater is about 3.6% and its density is 1,023.5–1,024.0 kg/m3 (63.90–63.93 lb/cu ft). The Caribbean Sea is one of the largest seas and has an area of about 2,754,000 km2 (1,063,000 sq mi). km (1049500 sq. Rainfall varies with elevation, size and water currents (cool upwelling keep the ABC islands arid). The Caribbean Sea (Spanish: Mar Caribe; French: Mer des Caraïbes; Haitian Creole: Lamè Karayib; Jamaican Patois: Kiaribiyan Sii; Dutch: Caraïbische Zee; Papiamento: Laman Karibe) is an American mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. An arm of the western Atlantic Ocean bounded by the coasts of Central and South America and the West Indies. In the early Jurassic due to powerful marine transgression, water broke into the present area of the Gulf of Mexico creating a vast shallow pool. n an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America; the origin of the Gulf stream. In the Caribbean, 600 species of birds have been recorded, of which 163 are endemic such as todies, Fernandina's flicker and palmchat. Representatives of three species belonging to the genus Halophila, (Halophila baillonii, Halophila engelmannii and Halophila decipiens) are found at depths of up to 30 m (98 ft) except for Halophila engelmani which does not grow below 5 m (16 ft) and is confined to the Bahamas, Florida, the Greater Antilles and the western part of the Caribbean. Below is a massive list of caribbean sea words - that is, words related to caribbean sea. "Tsunamis in the Caribbean? Caribbean Sea, the meaning, definition, what is Caribbean Sea, the: the sea between Central America, South A...: Learn more. After Christopher Columbus landed in the Bahamas in 1492, the Spanish term Antillas applied to the lands; stemming from this, "Sea of the Antilles" became a common alternative name for "Caribbean Sea" in various European languages. Area: 2 718 200 sq km (1 049 500 sq miles) 3 noun caribbean sea part of the Atlantic, bounded by the West Indies, Central America, and the N coast of South America: 971,400 sq mi (2,515,916 sq km) 3 Amante, C. and B.W. Inland and island countries in the Caribbean region, even if technically not in the Caribbean Sea itself, are included. Pernetta, John. (2004). The pressure of the South American Plate to the east of the Caribbean causes the region of the Lesser Antilles to have high volcanic activity. Atlantic deep water is thought to spill into the Caribbean and contribute to the general deep water of its sea. All Free. 21st Century. Dictionary entry overview: What does Caribbean Sea mean? Halophila baillonii has been found only in the Lesser Antilles.[22]. NOAA Technical Memorandum NESDIS NGDC-24. (kærəbiːən , US kərɪbiən ) Word forms: plural Caribbeans. meaning. The Caribbean Sea is an oceanic sea largely situated on the Caribbean Plate. Silverstein, Alvin (1998) Weather And Climate (Science Concepts); page 17. Guadeloupe: …/gwA:(r).d@.lu:p/ Proper noun Guadeloupe An island in the northeastern edge of the Caribbean Sea.An island group, including the island of Guadeloupe, constituting one… The hydrology of the sea has a high level of homogeneity. 1. proper noun. The Caribbean is a region that consists of the Caribbean Sea, many islands, and the surrounding coasts. Arid climates are found along the extreme southern coast of Venezuela out to the islands including Aruba and Curaçao, as well as the northern tip of Yucatán[21]. [24] Their populations have been greatly reduced since the 17th century – the number of green turtles has declined from 91 million to 300,000 and hawksbill turtles from 11 million to less than 30,000 by 2006.[25]. unusually warm Caribbean waters have been increasingly threatening Caribbean coral reefs. During the first century of development, Spanish dominance in the region remained undisputed. Guide to the Oceans. This list of Caribbean countries and dependent territories is sorted by the mid-year normalized demographic projections. It is bordered by Venezuela, Colombia and Panama to the south, Central American countries (Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras and Belize) on the west; with the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico) on the north and the Lesser Antilles on the east. It is bounded by Mexico and Central America to the west and south west, to the north by the Greater Antilles starting with Cuba, to the east by the Lesser Antilles, and to the south by the north coast of South America. There are 340 caribbean sea-related words in total, with the top 5 most semantically related being caribbean, mexico, cuba, honduras and lesser antilles.You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. (0) An arm of the western Atlantic Ocean bounded by the coasts of Central and South America and the West Indies. The island of Jamaica is home to seals and manatees. He is seen walking in the Caribbean Sea as though it is a pool of water. While landfalls are infrequent, the resulting loss of life and property damage makes them significant hazard to life in the Caribbean. The name "Caribbean" derives from the Caribs, one of the region's dominant Native American groups at the time of European contact during the late 15th century. This trade attracted pirates. The youngest stretches from the Lesser Antilles to the Virgin Islands to the north east of Trinidad and Tobago off the coast of Venezuela. It runs along the Caribbean coasts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala and Honduras. • CARIBBEAN SEA (noun) The noun CARIBBEAN SEA has 1 sense: 1. an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America; the origin of the Gulf stream Familiarity information: CARIBBEAN SEA used as a noun is very rare. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books, Inc. pp. The climate of the area is tropical, varying from tropical rainforest in some areas to tropical savanna in others. [23] In the Caribbean Sea there are around 1,000 documented species of fish, including sharks (bull shark, tiger shark, silky shark and Caribbean reef shark), flying fish, giant oceanic manta ray, angel fish, spotfin butterflyfish, parrotfish, Atlantic Goliath grouper, tarpon and moray eels. Wikipedia Dictionaries. (m) means that a noun is masculine. It's Possible", Status of coral reefs in the Caribbean and Atlantic Ocean, Protocol Concerning Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife to the Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region (SPAW), Analysis of Contaminants in the Caribbean Sea over the last 150 years, "NASA – NASA Satellites Record a Month for the Hurricane History Books", "Caribbean Sea Turtles Close to Extinction", Historic Caribbean Sea Turtle Population falls 99%. It runs 1,000 km (620 mi) along the coasts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.[3]. The Caribbean is the sea which is between the West Indies, Central America, and the north coast of South America. English Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia. How do you use Caribbean Sea in a sentence? noun caribbean sea an almost landlocked sea, part of the Atlantic Ocean, bounded by the Caribbean islands, Central America, and the N coast of South America. The term "speak softly and carry a big stick" means don't be afraid to negotiate but also don't hesitate to show them the might of your military. In the early Carboniferous movement of Gondwana to the north and its convergence with the Euramerica basin decreased in size. The International Hydrographic Organization defines the limits of the Caribbean Sea as follows:[5], Note that, although Barbados is an island on the same continental shelf, it is considered to be in the Atlantic Ocean rather than the Caribbean Sea.[6]. Annual variations in monthly average water temperatures at the surface do not exceed 3 °C (5.4 °F). On a map, you will find it southeast of the Gulf of Mexico and the North American mainland, east of Central America, and north of South America. 90.000 Stichwörter und Wendungen sowie 120.000 Übersetzungen. Some lists include Bermuda, which is located about 1,590 kilometres (990 mi) from any Caribbean island, Guyana and Belize. Underwater earthquakes pose a threat of generating tsunamis which could have a devastating effect on the Caribbean islands. The mahogany is the national tree of the Dominican Republic and Belize. The green iguana is invasive to Grand Cayman. Following the colonization of the Caribbean islands, the Caribbean Sea became a busy area for European-based marine trading and transports, and this commerce eventually attracted pirates such as Samuel Bellamy and Blackbeard. The region has a high level of biodiversity and many species are endemic to the Caribbean. the Caribbean (Sea) translation in English - Spanish Reverso dictionary, see also 'Caribbean Community and Common Market',carbine',caries',cabbie', examples, definition, conjugation Caribbean Sea - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. 2. adjective. The American yellow warbler is found in many areas, as is the green heron. Synonyms: Caribbean. An arm of the western Atlantic Ocean bounded by the coasts of Central and South America and the West Indies. Example of: sea. Atlantic Ocean water enters the Caribbean through the Anegada Passage lying between the Lesser Antilles and Virgin Islands and the Windward Passage located between Cuba and Haiti. These plants provide food for the corals, and give them their color. There was a very serious eruption of Mount Pelée in 1902 which caused many casualties. The Random House atlas of the oceans. 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