[4] The metallic minerals comprise ferrous and non-ferrous minerals, while the nonmetallic minerals comprise mineral fuels, precious stones, among others. [3] India is also looking to follow the example set by England, Japan and Italy to recycle and use scrap iron for ferrous industry.[27]. 9[(1A) No person shall transport or store or cause to be transported or stored any mineral otherwise than in accordance with the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder.] [6] Natural gas, petroleum and atomic minerals are exempt from the various activities of the Indian Ministry of Mines. The policy level guidelines for mineral sector is given by the National Mineral Policy of 2008. It is widely alleged that the death is not due to suicide but the handiwork of the mafia involved in land grabbing and sand mining.[46][47]. Annual Report (2007-2008), Ministry of Mines, chapter 4, page 4, Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor, "MINERAL AND MINING INDUSTRY IN INDIA January, 2010", http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=36463, http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=90707, "Home - Environmental Protection Group, Orissa", "ENVIS Newsletter on Environment Problems of Mining", "Mining and environmental problems in the Ib valley coalfield of Orissa, India", "Effects of Sand mining in coastal bio diversity", "IAS officer who took on sand mafia found dead in Bengaluru residence", "IAS Officer, Who Took On The Sand Mafia, Found Dead in Bengaluru", "7-8 per cent contribution of mining sector in GDP can create 25 million jobs in India", "India's Supreme Court Lifts Iron Ore Mining Ban", "Indian economy lost Rs 50,000 crore on iron ore mining ban", http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/savifadok/volltexte/2009/509/, "Find Indian Mining related information at a single place", "Indian Mining Industry - News and Analysis", Resources on Mining, India environment portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mining_in_India&oldid=1002533992, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. To go into the whole gamut of issues relating to the development of the mineral sector and suggest measures for improving the investment climate the Mid-Term Appraisal had proposed the establishment of a High Level Committee. [5] The accidents in mining are caused both by man-made and natural phenomenon, for example, explosions and flooding. Accordingly, the Government of India, Planning Commission, constituted a Committee on 14 September 2005. under the Chairmanship of Shri Anwarul Hoda, Member, Planning Commission. Easily Crack any competitive written exam with the practice of the Previous Year Question Papers.Candidates can Download any competitive exam Model Question Papers with Answers for free of cost from this article. These short objective type questions with answers are very important for Board exams as well as competitive exams. These aspects, along with other factors like spot contract, resulted in the doubled export of iron ore between 2005 and 2010. [18] It also has one of the largest deposits of manganese in the world, and is a leading producer as well as exporter of manganese ore, which it exports to Japan, Europe (Sweden, Belgium, Norway, among other countries), and to a lesser extent, the United States of America.[19]. [43] Awaaz Foundation, in partnership with the Bombay Natural History Society also presented the issue of sand mining as a major international threat to coastal biodiversity at the Conference of Parties 11, Convention on Biological Diversity, Hyderabad in October 2012. [2], However, the mining in India is also infamous for human rights violations and environmental pollution. 781 0 obj
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