mango production in ethiopia pdf

>> endobj /S /P 264 0 obj /K 30 /P 465 0 R /P 506 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000193600 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R /S /Table /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) 290 0 obj endobj 192 0 obj 69 0 obj /S /P endobj /S /P >> /Pg 22 0 R /P 468 0 R /K 5 0000209403 00000 n <> >> >> /K 23 endobj /P 461 0 R /K 4 /Pg 19 0 R 14 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 246 0 obj << 5 0 obj << /S /P The global export of mango reached 2.9 Million tons in 2013 from 2.1 Million ton in 2009 depicting an average annual growth rate of 8%. >> According to this study the result indicated that 67% of respondents explained that there is division of labor and 33%of the respondents explained no division of labor between men and women. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 87 0 obj endobj endobj <> The major constraints of mango production and marketing during the survey period include lack of technology, limited supply of improved mango variety, low level of extension service provision, low level of knowledge and skill, lack of use of credit, lack of farmers' cooperative, perishability, low price of mango, lack of postharvest management and lack of market information. << /S /P 304 0 obj /K 33 >> endobj 0000191291 00000 n /P 482 0 R /K 71 Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word 218 0 obj /K 4 /Pg 13 0 R /K 16 307 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 9 296 0 obj 0000132881 00000 n 0000203542 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R 0000131947 00000 n /K 3 ALI SAHIUNY /Filter /FlateDecode 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R] startxref << /S /P 0000227954 00000 n the total mango production in Ethiopia (CSA, 2015). /Lang (EN-US) %PDF-1.5 /S /P 183 0 obj /K 40 >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 26 View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. >> /P 615 0 R /Length 831 /S /P 0000198500 00000 n /StructParent 2 >> /A 625 0 R << /Type /Page /Pg 19 0 R >> 317 0 obj Published 2014. Business. endobj /K 63 /K 15 >> /P 549 0 R /TT0 344 0 R 0000002831 00000 n /Font << >> /TT4 339 0 R [/ICCBased 9 0 R] <> /K 41 endobj The main objective of this review is to review mango production and marketing system with their respective constraints, to identify major actors along mango value chain and their respective . >> <> To identify factors affecting farm level marketable supply of banana, OLS regression analysis was employed. The area coverage under mango in eastern Ethiopia has reached /TT2 343 0 R wG xR^[ochg`>b$*~ :Eb~,m,-,Y*6X[F=3Y~d tizf6~`{v.Ng#{}}jc1X6fm;'_9 r:8q:O:8uJqnv=MmR 4 /S /P 112 0 obj <> /P 593 0 R endobj >> /K 2 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) /S /Link /Pg 18 0 R 11 0 obj /K 22 /A 364 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S 0000217203 00000 n 12 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000219529 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) << 0000013703 00000 n /S /P >> << <> /K 1 Mangoes are now growing in more than 100 countries of which more than 65 . /P 8 0 R /P 569 0 R >> /TT0 339 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /K 18 At chain level, the highest returns are enjoyed by individuals who can access the most lucrative functions. /K 73 0000216675 00000 n 64 0 R 65 0 R] /Filter /FlateDecode /Pg 11 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 489 0 R 90 0 obj >> /K 68 >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /K [400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R] /P 515 0 R 0000002794 00000 n HUMo8W(FdKInfrpO2NH|I/HbonO,v;O`hp?kez2)IEfhwqO?bHCwp W55*m_Msi4j"K d^tdy_ASQa}A aAj(Qy~Mt7?7*mI J$" T >> endobj /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> /P 8 0 R /S /P /P 559 0 R 124 0 obj /Subtype /Link /K 46 >> Margin analysis for value chain actors indicated that about 89.43% of gross marketing margin in mango value chain goes to mango traders and producers earn about 10.57% of gross marketing margin. 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] >> % /Pg 19 0 R 42 0 obj /A 627 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 23 /K 11 >> 0000206147 00000 n 0000183965 00000 n 0000198060 00000 n >> endobj /Type /Annot /Type /Metadata >> /K 17 /Lang (EN-US) endobj 24 0 obj /K 12 Agricultural productivity is significantly impacted by soil properties, which vary spatially from a small to a larger area. /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 19 0 R endobj A three stage purposive << >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj /TT1 350 0 R /Pg 19 0 R << Mango is one of the main fruit crop produced and exported in Ethiopia. << /TT0 344 0 R /S /P 63 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R <> /Pg 19 0 R << 0000015272 00000 n 232 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 18 0 R 53 0 obj 310 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 600 0 R 0000203467 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000162418 00000 n endobj >> 0000213572 00000 n << /K 26 0000005595 00000 n endstream endobj 1630 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[207 1362]/Length 55/Size 1569/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream /K 43 /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /P 588 0 R endobj 0000186574 00000 n << However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits from the trees. /Pg 21 0 R /P 362 0 R << /S /P However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. 0000198425 00000 n endobj << endobj The study was done at Department of Marketing Management, Aksum University between February 2018 and May 2018. /Pg 19 0 R /P 483 0 R /K 5 0000228398 00000 n 240 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000228473 00000 n endobj /Pg 16 0 R << << /K 38 /Lang (EN-US) << /K 6 /S /P 250 0 obj 0000185202 00000 n 0000013259 00000 n << To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. << 0000009738 00000 n /P 510 0 R << /Type /Page endobj 103 0 obj /K 31 /Pg 17 0 R 0000196652 00000 n Mango Productions Challenges Mango productions in Ethiopia is very low in which its productivity is 6.44 ton/ha, but the crop potential is about endobj >> 0000116202 00000 n 0000102244 00000 n >> 0000203933 00000 n /K [7 434 0 R] /K 0 )U!$5X3/9 ($5j%V*'&*r" (,!!0b;C2( I8/ /K 3 >> /BS << /S /P /P 560 0 R endobj << /Lang (EN-US) Accordingly, the value chain activities in the survey period were production, marketing and consumption. endobj endobj 298 0 obj /P 535 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> << /TT5 344 0 R 0000221801 00000 n endobj /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 1631 0 obj <>stream /Pg 14 0 R endobj /P 589 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 239 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /S /P Understanding gender role is very important to improve agricultural value chain. >> v%V=R?R!DVmULTi4" 297 0 obj endobj /P 582 0 R 283 0 obj /S /P 0000206666 00000 n 54 0 obj >> << /K 12 /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> 0000007049 00000 n endobj /Pg 13 0 R 0000035517 00000 n /P 554 0 R /P 451 0 R >> K d.'auYpdbps$U!hB96hj]22H,qKggd}-?Ffk`'qelrlv1V?3v^,@c_ KR ^f]F+gh4 E*^V^Vl#]G ppP1 atmRV1J0U\qkZuVy@b)9 PT`(s]WJ << /Resources << You can download the paper by clicking the button above. 0000229291 00000 n 5 [55 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R /Parent 6 0 R 0000217338 00000 n 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 68 0 R stream 187 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000228029 00000 n 70 0 obj /P 590 0 R 1 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 275 0 obj /P 460 0 R INTRODUCTION Tropical and subtropical fruit can make a significant direct contribution to the subsistence of small-scale farmers by providing locally generate nutritious food that is often available when other agricultural crops have not yet been harvested. One important limiting factor in mango production is the white, White mango scale (WMS) is a sucking insect which poses severe threat to mango plantation. 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S endobj endobj /P 8 0 R 0000192240 00000 n 0000229366 00000 n /P 543 0 R >> << endobj /P 500 0 R The primary data for this study were collected through application of appropriate statistical procedures. /P 8 0 R 2 0 obj Source food and agricultural products efficiently from over 70 countries. << endobj /P 584 0 R 213 0 obj endobj 0000163140 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R >> trailer endobj /Rotate 0 212 0 obj 0000208483 00000 n %PDF-1.5 /S /P >> endobj 233 0 obj << << hQILSQ=m(*2$A1bL2~*P@(cKPy5] k.+WhBbhk)ss ;~|@@/},D /Pg 13 0 R /P 454 0 R 0000020581 00000 n 0000218691 00000 n >> << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 5 << Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia,Fax: 251 (0582) 2. 0000195400 00000 n 168 0 obj indicate that mango production in Ethiopia will be under serious threat which can even destroy total mango production in the future. 231 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 285 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj 170 257 /P 448 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R endobj /P 579 0 R << /P 603 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 577 0 R /S /P endobj The South Western part of Ethiopia is the key production belt for them. /Pg 21 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 530 0 R 52 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj /K 65 /Pg 12 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj endobj /S /P /Pg 15 0 R /TT1 350 0 R /K 21 >> /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 438 0 R The main objectives of the study are to map coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda, to assess the gender role in coffee value chain of Shebedino Worede, to assess problem related with participation of men and women in coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda and to assess the marketing margin of producers and traders in the coffee value chain of Shebedino Woreda. 0000221410 00000 n /K 6 /Lang (EN-US) << << /Pg 19 0 R /P 8 0 R /TT3 343 0 R /S /P References [1] Nofal, M. and Hagga, W. M., 2006. /P 517 0 R nQt}MA0alSx k&^>0|>_',G! 7 0 obj /P 620 0 R endobj 284 0 obj In addition, post harvest decay due to mango anthracnose can cause rejection of fruits in the market. endobj << 74 0 obj Currently, mango sub-sector is a good entry point for tackling poverty and that the market for mangoes in Ethiopia is significant and growing. /K 5 >> endobj >> /Pg 18 0 R endobj endobj 0000215301 00000 n endobj /K 69 >> endobj /S /P 0000140399 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /TT0 344 0 R /K 30 13 0 obj >> /K 1 << endobj /K 36 << Fruit flies, red-banded thrips, mango tip borer, scales, seed. endobj 0000019979 00000 n >> /S /P /Pg 18 0 R >> 0000013401 00000 n << >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000217128 00000 n x[O0#;G[H u+{CDi~j 4V{;a|r9~rg /!d^( O9FB2E`&i }f T"b%}pvH{",!i2s{wd9:SHV\t pfK TO\=H2.D\8tC0LX,]mbo3f(@bJ KbHT )jJR(YM:)U(HHJ#R$LnOW I[4@nHG4m|ZL~|3NKJ',V#^j1L6c,6GY#-EH`F6nQNu#RtC~9dYH.XENmy )&Q ~T+AA]$5(&c&DhiQE_T9>[p9mL`aj << << /P 8 0 R The total production of mango in Ethiopia is 72,187 tons in 2013/14 [8]. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P banana, tropical fruit trees like mango, avocado and the like were not well known and considered as diet by most Ethiopians (Yilma, 2009).However, Yilma (2009) indicated that the expansion of . /S /P /TT1 350 0 R /S /P 1 0 obj >> >> 0000164280 00000 n %PDF-1.5 << /P 586 0 R /K 8 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R 295 0 obj Production Trends This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. 0000199386 00000 n endobj H\@}&:uBl8s1)4oHH}};]3[NvpM[Ogo},Ogemi&mwqOvg'^c7l\T]>/{94z;=^w|om8V%f"}6|OMNw5fetHmlC+Fo[+c{~C4xD-lAaV4~O{=~O:NS:NS:NS:NS:NS:NS:NSf',p9 s9h0 s9p: g-bnJ4(J4(J4()(. 0000004492 00000 n /P 548 0 R 0000185658 00000 n << 109 0 obj 249 0 obj /P 495 0 R >> >> 210 0 obj 149 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 29 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R 0000197618 00000 n 237 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 8 /Lang (EN-US) /S /Table /S /P /Chart /Figure endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Border /K 47 /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Sampling Procedures and data collections A survey was conducted immediately after harvesting to asses mango fruits losses in Southwestern Ethiopia. The study result revealed that there were actors involved from input supply to end markets, who were participated directly or indirectly in the value chain. endobj 0000226154 00000 n 0000184086 00000 n 94 0 obj /P 8 0 R /P 481 0 R /S /P 0000114403 00000 n <stream 188 0 obj 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 6 /P 561 0 R 0000187494 00000 n 0000002611 00000 n /P 622 0 R Production of mango cultivars grown in Ethiopia include Kent, Keitt, Tommy Atkins, and Apple mango. 28 0 obj /P 479 0 R 0000194882 00000 n 4 0 obj /ColorSpace <>> /K 21 >> Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. /Lang (EN-US) << Assessing fruit fly prevalence and infestation in mango and other hosts, to guide the developmentand improvement of fruit fly control measures in the mango industry in Uganda found the situation was increasingly severest with exotic commercial varieties. /Pg 14 0 R << /TT4 339 0 R /K [372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R] /P 8 0 R >> /S /P 235 0 obj /K 22 endobj /S /P endobj /W 0 0000211178 00000 n 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OF VEGETABLES: THE CASE OF HABRO AND KOMBOLCHA WOREDAS IN OROMIA REGION, MARKET CHAIN ANALYSIS OF TEFF AND WHEAT PRODUCTION IN HALABA SPECIAL WOREDA, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA, Ware Potato Value Chain Analysis in West Showa Zone, Central Ethiopia, ASSESSMENT OF GENDER ROLE ON COFFEE VALUE CHAIN IN CASE OF SHEBEDINO WOREDA, SIDAMA ZONE OF SNNPR, ETHIOPIA School: Environment, Gender and Development Studies Department: Agribusiness and Value Chain Management Advisor, Vegetable Market Chain Analysis in Mecha District, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara National Regional State, Value Chain Analysis of Banana in Mizan Aman Town of Benchi Maji Zone, Southwest Ethiopia. /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 13 0 R 0000194516 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /Pg 15 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) % endobj 0000211642 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000008043 00000 n >> h_HSq^77ISZtOC,l)YZj8eD=Ek$"0$):1|;s{ JafFUYz?z8RF+m}|*1vNK#\~*rU=2n[yJx>|w1j*_t20tS3&sI!91}ScRPPczFps^K<8vd= % However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits. /Lang (EN-US) of Ethiopia, mango is produced in the southern and western parts of the country. Ware potato plays a multiple and important roles in local food systems and for food security; however due to the prevalence of production and marketing constraints, the crop haven't supply majority of its advantages. The highest marketing cost is incurred by wholesalers and the highest market profit is shared by retailers. /P 595 0 R 319 0 obj >> mango production areas of the country, respectively and contributed only 3.8% and 3.9% of the total fruits and mango produced in the country, respectively. >> /P 8 0 R /K 3 /P 450 0 R <> /S /P 116 0 obj /C2_0 353 0 R Optimization of Biogas Production from Avocado Fruit Peel Wastes Co- digestion with Animal Manure Collected from Juice Vending House in Gimbi Town, Ethiopia February 2023 DOI: 10.4172/2167-7972. /K 60 /S /P 0000203073 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R 0000171110 00000 n 0000192165 00000 n /K 16 Production Volume and Price /P 572 0 R /Pg 19 0 R endobj 16 0 obj /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << /Pg 19 0 R endobj 60% were recorded due to anthracnose in mango in several countries (Akem, 2006; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009). /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S endobj /A 405 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /S /P stream /P 537 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 359 0 R 35 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P % /TT4 339 0 R x- [ 0}y)7ta>jT7@t`q2&6ZL?_yxg)zLU*uSkSeO4?c. R -25 S>Vd`rn~Y&+`;A4 A9 =-tl`;~p Gp| [`L` "AYA+Cb(R, *T2B- 12 0 obj /S /P << /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Rotate 0 /Pg 19 0 R In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Page /S /P << trailer /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R 0000209328 00000 n endobj << /S /P 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 << /S /P /Pg 22 0 R << << 23 0 obj /S /P 0000224288 00000 n << endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Rotate 0 /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 13 0 R 0000206591 00000 n 0000204822 00000 n <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 55 0 obj >> >> 0000018792 00000 n /Rotate 0 endobj /K [394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] 0000192615 00000 n /StructParents 11 41 0 obj 0000211500 00000 n /P 8 0 R >> 0000022501 00000 n >> /Length 810 /TT1 340 0 R 321 0 obj endobj /P 466 0 R /K 21 /Type /Page CORE - Aggregating the world's open access research papers /Pg 14 0 R 43 0 obj 1569 63 << Despite the crop potential to contribute to improved nutritional status and health of the Ethiopian society, the national average production yield is about 7 ton/ha and, in some region like Amhara, it is estimated to be 3.5 ton/ha (Dessalegn et al., 2014). /Lang (EN-US) /StructParents 9 59 0 obj 157 0 obj 0000003446 00000 n >> endobj /Pages 3 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000165420 00000 n endobj /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 326 0 obj % /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000184232 00000 n /P 557 0 R /P 528 0 R /K 13 51 0 obj <> 0000207564 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /Pg 19 0 R endobj << 118 0 obj >> /TT2 342 0 R /K 0 0000207489 00000 n 184 0 obj >> << endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 36 /S /P /TT2 342 0 R /P 521 0 R 0000146870 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R << /K 19 /Tabs /S 0000193147 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000216750 00000 n xref /Resources << << << /W 0 31 0 obj /K 3 D:20150307212836 /P 601 0 R >> << /K 25 /Tabs /S /Pg 19 0 R /A 399 0 R /TextBox /Art /Lang (EN-US) <> /P 578 0 R Ethiopia's per capita consumption of fresh fruits equals around 7 kg per person per year, one of the lowest in the region. /P 8 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R 115 0 obj 2.2 Avocado Production in Ethiopia Despite relatively early establishment, the avocado industry in Ethiopia is in its infancy and has not yet utilized . /S /P /Lang (EN-US) ?ebRV)2ij}>jK,%"P /Lang (EN-US) ",#(7),01444'9=82. 0000208408 00000 n 0000222237 00000 n /StructTreeRoot 4 0 R /K 2 << 63 0 obj 13 [124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] /Font << /Pg 18 0 R << 0000202998 00000 n /Type /Annot /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /LBody >> /InlineShape /Figure 0000210229 00000 n Retailers take 30.3 percent of the final consumer price in the onion market as Net Marketing Margin and they take 54.16 percent of the final consumer price in tomato market. << 215 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) << /TT4 339 0 R /P 616 0 R 1 132 0 R 2 133 0 R 3 [39 0 R null null 134 0 R null null 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /S /Table endobj 270 0 obj /S /P 0000193072 00000 n >> Start getting connected with them and find your next business partners. << mango, ( Mangifera indica ), member of the cashew family ( Anacardiaceae) and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. >> We take care of everything from production to shipment for you. /TT0 344 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 0000200323 00000 n /K 3 0000098886 00000 n >> /K 61 /S /P /P 526 0 R Key words: Gender, Roles, Value chain, Coffee. V)gB0iW8#8w8_QQj@&A)/g>'K t;\ $FZUn(4T%)0C&Zi8bxEB;PAom?W= << /P 463 0 R /S /P /K 14 /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 234 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 0000213108 00000 n endobj 0000225611 00000 n ] << /S /P /Pg 21 0 R Global production of mangoes is concentrated mainly in Asia and more precisely in India which produces an average of 15 million t (MT) a year. 0000224213 00000 n /K 4 /S /P /Pg 19 0 R >> /Tabs /S 0000043660 00000 n >> /S /P /Pg 21 0 R 0000211717 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> In Ethiopia, mango is produced mainly in Oromia, South Nation and Nationalities People Region (SNNPR), Benishangul Gumuz, Amhara, Harari and Gambela regions (Yigzaw et al., 2014). endobj 8 0 obj 202 0 obj 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT2 342 0 R /P 514 0 R /Type /Page << /S /P 0000188829 00000 n <>>> /Pg 14 0 R << << /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] endobj 0000013040 00000 n 155 0 obj endobj /S /P /P 8 0 R 0000000016 00000 n Mango production in Ethiopia is fluctuated conditions, because of occurrence of diseases, lack of proper management and also weather conditions (CSA, 2009). >> 0000162681 00000 n /TT4 339 0 R /P 8 0 R endobj /P 8 0 R endobj 7Sm0,4va4clT$0`,(XM "0IoX"0fhzX##cD?Gh d2Zg#92u(Tz:T,dD@oaOojr@*`aiYO)*G( @hYbU/u-`MW+H,W +=Shcgz,OjC/XOSP|(41EY(xT$ /K 16 /TT1 350 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R /S /P /K 6 <> << /TT0 344 0 R 148 0 obj /S /P 0000012137 00000 n 0000215376 00000 n /K 39 /S /P >> /Type /Border /Type /Annot /S /P /ParentTreeNextKey 14 endobj /K 13 /Rotate 0 << /Pg 15 0 R /K 25 222 0 obj 0000003493 00000 n The mango tree grows well in ferralitic soils. 0000225170 00000 n /Pg 22 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R] << 0000214028 00000 n >> 200 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R >> >> 150 0 obj /P 8 0 R 0000016571 00000 n 0000011036 00000 n << << /Parent 7 0 R /Pg 21 0 R 0000189910 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 14 0 R << /K 31 endobj >> /S /P endstream >> >> 170 0 obj <> endobj /K [378 0 R 379 0 R 380 0 R 381 0 R 382 0 R 383 0 R] endobj 5 0 obj endobj /Pg 14 0 R /K 12 /P 484 0 R /Pg 15 0 R endobj /P 8 0 R KGDN x:c8ufD18rgx2 Hq#C@NaMf<6L(]#yc,:mfmlC.m~. 39 0 obj endobj >> << >> /Contents 349 0 R The production of mango and avocados are contributing to 14 and 10% of the national fruit production years, respectively, covering about 18 and 15% of the harvested area of fruit crops in the country . << 0000231714 00000 n << /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 6 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 0000005222 00000 n 0000218170 00000 n /K 18 /S /P << >> <> /Lang (EN-US) %%EOF /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R >> << /K 51 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 312 0 R 313 0 R 314 0 R 315 0 R 316 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) 220 0 obj << 0000214852 00000 n stream /K 11 /Contents [327 0 R 328 0 R 329 0 R 330 0 R 331 0 R 332 0 R 333 0 R 334 0 R 335 0 R 336 0 R] /Rotate 0 endobj /S /P Journal of Advance Public Policy and International Affairs (JAPPIA), This study was conducted with the main objective of identifying mango value chain actors and their respective functions, analyze distribution of the benefits among the actors and identify constraints and potential opportunities of mango production and marketing in the study area. 85 0 obj endobj /K 22 0000086635 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /TT0 344 0 R 0000138722 00000 n /P 8 0 R << >> Retailers were identified as the parties who take the largest Net Marketing Margin both in onion and tomato market channels. << /K 18 In south-ern Ethiopia, it is considered as a major problem of production of the fruit (SNNPR-MoARD, 2009). Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is the second among fruit crops in Ethiopia in its production coverage and economical importance. endobj << 206 0 obj x{Irwwo^1#env+#B'#)x %!lp 6&($,#(o9xF~l;{7tc?~c;.C\{>ugolRYPY*`7wq7*NYLH_;X.=${rh}g!cOgw|xXR/Jfqv~lg^c(6@n^C$Zox&4oC?-w>amLE,d*g>r7 TC )6xpy#,(+M"6s[wT0&FPg5Sg9U$Tl&mu5JqWi=^oISN:x"Igz7&O_63Uggd:]C%fr-uMh9jX\:RrGj6~52y[*;}E^){MrBp:Th-&BtW5RZ[KKt Nky[Eu@co(.kW|B8bi,0qtlV}+zv1%}Q:Cq}u!VS The study districts agro-ecological characteristics were summarized in Table 1. Copyright 2023 Tridge. /P 617 0 R startxref /K 40 0000210780 00000 n /K [420 0 R 421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R 426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R /S /P 293 0 obj /K 22 /Resources << 170 0 obj /S /P 0000011858 00000 n /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /Im1 348 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000212099 00000 n 0000197107 00000 n /P 550 0 R 162 0 obj Grizli777 /K 17 >> /S /P /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P 156 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /K 2 /TT3 339 0 R /K 27 /Lang (EN-US) 0000009589 00000 n << 48 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R /P 574 0 R endobj >> >> /Lang (EN-US) << 299 0 obj <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 34 0 R 35 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 5 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> << 0000202535 00000 n xref 0000005107 00000 n /K 1 0000201661 00000 n >> /S /P endobj /Type /Pages << /S /P endobj endobj /S /P 0000189835 00000 n /S /P endobj 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R /F 0 0000205336 00000 n /S /P 261 0 obj 217 0 obj /K 8 /K 75 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 19 0 R /P 553 0 R 136 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 12 0 R endobj /ModDate (D:20150307232845+02'00') /S /P /K 3 /TT3 342 0 R endobj 6 0 obj 67 0 obj /P 8 0 R 216 0 obj 193 0 obj /P 474 0 R endobj /P 8 0 R >> 0000005436 00000 n /S /P << <> /Pg 19 0 R 36 0 obj /S /P 186 0 obj 0000005335 00000 n >> endobj /S /Link >> endobj /K 5 /S /P /Pg 18 0 R << 0000195765 00000 n 77 0 obj >> 99 0 obj endobj << stream >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 66 227 0 obj 0000115426 00000 n /K 4 >> >> <> /K 14 /K 15 /K 76 /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 19 0 R endobj /K 62 /P 8 0 R About 138 smallholder mango producers were selected randomly from four kebele administrations proportionally. /S /P >> /P 455 0 R /S /P 0000204008 00000 n We provide solutions to help you not only understand the global market of food and agriculture, but also start importing products that you need right away. /K 20 /Pg 20 0 R >> 0000190840 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R 1 0 obj ), (Sapindales: Anacardiaceae) which became recently a troublesome pest in all mango orchards in Egypt. 61 0 obj /S /P >> The mango tree is considered indigenous to southern Asia, especially Myanmar and Assam state of India, and numerous cultivars have been developed. /P 608 0 R /K 45 0000184506 00000 n /K 10 /MarkInfo << <> endobj >> >> /H /I /K 18 /Type /Page >> Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) Therefore, most mango farms in Ethiopia are owned by aged farmers. 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 221 0 obj /S /P 0000113544 00000 n /P 436 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) 306 0 obj /P 8 0 R 315 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000188035 00000 n Small-scale irrigation enables farmers to mitigate the effects of climate change by increasing productivity per unit of land and production volume [[1], [2], [3]].Adopting small-scale irrigation technologies as part of climate-smart agriculture strategies allows for crop production stability by maintaining soil conditions, allowing some water to seep . /P 529 0 R 151 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj 2 0 obj oZc{k6U3LDm&H eV=U%H)MiL:T)uD{(.im-3Va_k^f!Rq\"fS%==mgB}$5U%194U>4sulr^u,DqIJk3mXY5cye7[1_E'5*$0E.q**L**Ki9.1{5a8k7mcEBIY]84RT&0L\g,tS0eU]SJdz~pFGf-*S7\.q 65#Jg,n`#=8IufI .a}/:YQ:x!=XU-B3)

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mango production in ethiopia pdf 2023